Being Different, Just Like Everyone Else
Being Different, Just Like Everyone Else-----from http://www.sortitoutsi.net（原文在2楼）
在德国世界杯我们看到了一次新的战术变化，即4-5-1阵型大行其道。当然它也不
是一种全新的阵型，不过因为在世界杯上频繁使用使的它越来越流行起来，它强调
防守的特性使它很难被突破，下面我们来看3种不同的阵型。
基本的4-5-1
http://img220.imageshack.us/img220/7446/4512lz.png
这是基于半决赛中葡萄牙的阵型，它的特点是中场平行站立5个球员和一个单独的突前前锋，边后卫偶尔
去助攻，但是他们的主要任务还是防守。
中场球员主要分为3种角色。 先从中间开始，最中间的中场球员是进攻型中场，他会在中前场活动并且支
持突前的前锋。在中场靠右和左的球员有一定的防守责任，他们不会花费太多的时间在进攻上，但是他们将扮
演连接进攻和防守的角色。中场最右和最左边的球员是边锋，他们的主要责任就是要把球交到前锋脚下。作为
突前的前锋，他就是要把交到他脚下的球打进，不浪费进攻机会。
4-1-4-1
http://img86.imageshack.us/img86/8942/41417qw.png
这种阵型拥有一名后腰从而可以解放前面中间的2名中场。可以使他们更加大胆的进攻。就象基本的4-5-1
一样，这是一种紧凑的阵型。球队节奏要缓慢，并且最好需要位置感好的球员。传球方式是混合的，即后场的球员大
脚开到前场，而在前场的球员采取地面渗透的踢法。
4-2-31
http://img86.imageshack.us/img86/2396/42317ws.png
这是1998年世界杯法国队使用的阵型，逐渐流行开来，今年法国队的世界杯决赛也是使用的此阵型。
这是一个很有攻击性的阵型，在2名防守型中场前配有3名攻击型中场。增加的火力点对于最后阶段的
比赛很有帮助，但是同样脆弱的后防会被轻松的突破。
结论
虽然消极保守的战术不能带来令人激动的比赛，但是不可忽视的是它有可能带来的比赛结局，尤其是对于在
重大比赛中处于劣势的球队显的很有效率。
[ 本帖最后由 逍遥圣人 于 2006-7-22 02:26 PM 编辑 ] 我還是推崇要又一個堅強的腰,不然後方吃緊！ 偶还是喜欢第三中 Being Different, Just Like Everyone Else
The 4-5-1
In Germany we have seen the rise of a new tactical revolution, the 4-5-1 formation. It’s not that the formation is all that new, but the sheer extent of its use at the World Cup shows that it is becoming more and more popular. Its defensive nature makes it difficult to break down. We will now look at 3 different variations of this formation.
http://img220.imageshack.us/img220/7446/4512lz.png
Based on the tactic employed by semi-finalist Portugal. It features a flat back four with a five man inline midfield and a lone striker. The outside fullbacks will occasionally attack, but their primary role is to defend.
The midfield players all fall into three basic roles. Starting in the middle, the central most midfielder will act as attacking midfielder. He will get forward and support the lone striker in the middle of the pitch. The right and left central midfielders have the defensive responsibilities. They won’t spend a lot of time going forward, but will be the primary link between attack and defense. The right and left midfielders are the wingers. They will be the players who are mostly responsible for whipping crosses into the lone striker. As for the striker, he will trill to finish the balls played to him, and also hold thing up for his attacking support.
4-1-4-1
http://img86.imageshack.us/img86/8942/41417qw.png
This variation has a defined Defensive Midfielder which allows the other two central midfielders more freedom to attack. Just like the basic 4-5-1, it’s a narrow formation. The tempo will be slow, and the team will look to hold possession. The passing is mixed with the players in the back playing longer balls and the men up front playing shorter.
4-2-3-1
http://img86.imageshack.us/img86/2396/42317ws.png
Made popular by France in World Cup 1998, and used by the finalists’ this year as well. It’s the most attacking variation, with 3 attacking midfielders playing in front of the 2 defensive minded central midfielders. The added support up front will help when in the final third, but will also be slightly more vulnerable to counters and easier to break down.
Conclusion
Although negative tactics might not be the most exciting thing to watch, one cannot deny the results they produce. They can be especially effective for underdogs in big matches. 没有前腰是不行滴………… 恩。。。。这种战术还不错的说。。。
但是一个人在前是不是太累了？？ 後腰,一定要強調後腰,後腰強了,左,右邊鋒可以往中路靠,讓兩個邊後衛插上,一定程度上形成圍攻之勢！ 呵呵。。我第一次翻译的说。。。。。。。
因为我不是学英语的饿。。。所以找个比较简单的翻译了下。。。
时间比较仓促。。。如故翻译的不好。。大家多多包涵。。。。。。。 晕。。。发错区了。。。。 原帖由 逍遥圣人 于 2006-7-22 02:30 PM 发表
呵呵。。我第一次翻译的说。。。。。。。
因为我不是学英语的饿。。。所以找个比较简单的翻译了下。。。
时间比较仓促。。。如故翻译的不好。。大家多多包涵。。。。。。。
已經很強悍了,頂LZ一個！
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